| 主な訳語 |
WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2026:
| brush off vtr | literal (clean by brushing) (ブラシで) | ～を払いのける、払い落とす 他動
HHiragana～をはらいのける、はらいおとす |
| | Brush off the bench before you sit down. |
brush [sb] off,
brush off [sb] vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (dismiss: [sb]) | 退ける、一蹴する 他動
HHiraganaしりぞける、いっしゅうする |
brush [sth] off,
brush off [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (disregard: [sth]) | ～を軽視する、無視する、一蹴する 他動
HHiragana～をけいしする、むしする、いっしゅうする |
| | I was really upset; I had put a lot of work into that project, and my boss just brushed it off. |
| 主な訳語 |
WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2026:
| brush n | (decorator's paintbrush) (塗装) | はけ 名
HHiraganaはけ |
| | The painter used a wide brush to paint the house. |
| | ペンキ屋は、その家にペンキを塗るために幅広のはけを使った。 |
| brush n | (artist's paintbrush) (芸術) | 筆 、 絵筆 、 画筆 、 毛筆 名
HHiraganaふで 、 えふで 、 がひつ 、 もうひつ |
| | The artist used a small brush to paint the fine lines. |
| | 画家は細かい線を描くのに細い筆（or: 絵筆）を使った。 |
| brush n | (bristled implement for hair) (美容) | ブラシ 、 ヘアブラシ 名
HHiraganaぶらし 、 へあぶらし |
| | The girl fixes her hair with her favourite brush. |
| | 少女はお気に入りのブラシ（or: ヘアブラシ）で髪を整えた。 |
| brush n | (bristled cleaning tool) | ブラシ 名
HHiraganaぶらし |
| | She used a brush to clean off the dust. |
| | 彼女はブラシを使って、埃を落とした。 |
| brush [sth]⇒ vtr | (clean, scrub) | こする、ブラシ掛けする 他動
HHiraganaこする、ぶらしがけする |
| | She brushed the carpet with a stiff-bristled brush. Selina brushed her long hair until it was shiny. |
| | 彼女は固い毛のブラシでじゅうたんをこすった(or: ブラシ掛けした)。セリーナは長い髪がつやつやになるまでブラシを通した。 |
| brush⇒ vtr | (to touch lightly) (そっと触ること) | そっとなでる 、 そっと触れる 他動
HHiraganaそっとなでる 、 そっとふれる |
| | She gently brushed my arm with the back of her hand. |
| | 彼女は手の甲で私の腕をそっとなでた。 |
brush [sth] on [sth],
brush [sth] onto [sth] vtr + prep | (paint, etc.: apply) | ...を…に塗る 動詞句
HHiragana...を…にぬる |
| | The carpenter brushed more paint onto the table. |
| | 木工職人は、さらに塗料をテーブルに塗った。 |
brush [sth] off,
brush [sth] off [sth] vtr + adv | (remove, wipe) | 払う 他動
HHiraganaはらう |
| | | 拭く 他動
HHiraganaふく |
| | He brushed the crumbs off his shirt front. |
| | 彼は食べかすをシャツの前から払った。 |
| brush [sth]⇒ vtr | (teeth: clean) | 歯磨きをする 動詞句
HHiraganaはみがきをする |
| | He brushed his teeth before going to bed. |
| | 彼は寝る前に歯磨きをした。 |
| 句動詞 |
WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2026:
brush [sth] aside,
brush aside [sth],
brush [sth] away,
brush away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (dismiss, not consider) | ～を無視する 他動
HHiragana～をむしする |
| | The Prime Minister brushed aside any suggestion that the government had failed to deal with the problem. |
| brush [sth/sb] aside vtr phrasal sep | (sweep to one side) | ～を払いのける 他動
HHiragana～をはらいのける |
| | Andrea brushed aside her hair. |
| brush [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | (baseball) | ～を探す 他動
HHiragana～をさがす |
| brush past [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (skim in passing) (人・物) | ～を通り過ぎる、～を過ぎ去る 他動
HHiragana～をとおりすぎる、～をすぎさる |
| brush up vi phrasal | informal, figurative (revise, refresh knowledge) (知識など) | 磨く 自動
HHiraganaみがく |
| | (会話：怒りを表現) | 何だって？、もう一回言ってみろ！
HHiraganaなにだって？、もういっかいいってみろ！ |
| | My spoken French is quite good, but I would like to brush up a bit. |
brush up [sth],
brush [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (refresh knowledge, skill) (知識など) | ブラシュアップする、学び直す 他動
HHiraganaぶらしゅあっぷする、まなびなおす |
| | Gary wants to brush up his Spanish before going to Madrid. |
| brush up on [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (refresh knowledge of [sth]) | ～のブラッシュアップをする 動詞句
HHiragana～のぶらっしゅあっぷをする |
| | Janice joined the course to brush up on her maths skills. |
成句・複合語：
brush | brush off |
WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2026:
| brush [sth] away vtr + adv | (remove) | ～を払う 他動
HHiragana～をはらう |
| | | ～を払いのける 他動
HHiragana～をはらいのける |
| | James brushed away his tears and began to smile. |
brush [sth] back,
brush back [sth] vtr + adv | (hair: comb back) (髪) | ～をうしろにかき上げる 自動
HHiragana～をうしろにかきあげる |
| | | 心に浮かぶ 自動
HHiraganaこころにうかぶ |
| | | ～を渡って来る、横切る 他動
HHiragana～をわたってくる、よこぎる |
| | Rachel brushed back her hair. |
| brush fire n | (blaze: destroys vegetation) (低木地域) | 山火事 名
HHiraganaやまかじ |
brush stroke,
brushstroke n | (movement of a brush) | 筆遣い 名
HHiraganaふでづかい |
brush stroke,
brushstroke n | (mark made by a paintbrush) | 筆の跡 名
HHiraganaふでのあと |
| | I prefer painting walls with a roller because otherwise you can see all my brush strokes. |
brush up [sth],
brush [sth] up vtr | (improve [sth]'s appearance) | 身なりを整える、身繕いをする 動詞句
HHiraganaみなりをととのえる、みづくろいをする |
| | Shaun took advantage of the time he spent unemployed by brushing up his CV. |
brushup (US),
brush-up (UK) n | (refreshing or renewing) | 再勉強、やり直し、学びなおし、おさらい 名
HHiraganaさいべんきょう、やりなおし、まなびなおし、おさらい |
| | I think my Italian is in need of a brush-up before we go to Florence. |
| brushup n | US (minor repair) | 磨き上げ、最終調整 名
HHiraganaみがきあげ、さいしゅうちょうせい |
| | | 小規模修理 名
HHiraganaしょうきぼしゅうり |
| | The curator gave the collection a final brushup before putting it on display. |
| brush-up n | UK (cleaning or grooming) | 身づくろい 名
HHiraganaみづくろい |
| | Tanya gave herself a quick brush-up before meeting the boss. |
brushup (US),
brush-up (UK) n as adj | (relating to rehearsals) | 仕上げの、最終確認の 連体句
HHiraganaしあげの、さいしゅうかくにんの |
| | The cast gathered for a brushup rehearsal before the evening show. |
| brush up against [sth/sb] v expr | (touch) | ～に触れる 自動
HHiragana～にふれる |
| | I brushed up against him just as he was leaving. |
| chalkboard brush n | UK (eraser for blackboard) | 黒板消し 名
HHiraganaこくばんけし |
| daft as a brush adj | UK, regional, informal (person: silly, unintelligent) | ばかげている、愚かな 形
HHiraganaばかげている、おろかな |
| | Take no notice of him, he's daft as a brush. |
| nail brush n | (small brush for cleaning finger- and toe-nails) (美容) | つめブラシ 名
HHiraganaつめぶらし |
| | I used a nail brush to scrub the dirt from under my nails after working in the garden. |
paint brush,
paintbrush n | (tool for applying pigment) | 絵筆、ペンキ用刷毛 名
HHiraganaえふで、ぺんきようはけ |
| | I'm not into painting much but I do have a good collection of paint brushes. |
scrub brush,
scrubbing brush n | (stiff-bristled brush) | たわし、洗いブラシ 名
HHiraganaたわし、あらいぶらし |
| | The only way to get the stain off the carpet is with a scrubbing brush and plenty of detergent. |
| shaving brush n | (men's short, soft brush for shaving) | 髭剃り用ブラシ 名
HHiraganaひげそりようぶらし |
| | He got a new shaving brush and razor for Christmas. |
| | 彼は新しくひげそり用のブラシとレーザーをクリスマスに購入した。 |
| toilet brush n | (long-handled brush for cleaning toilets) | トイレ用ブラシ 名
HHiraganaといれようぶらし |
| | She picked up the toilet brush to scrub the commode. |
| wire brush n | (tool with steel bristles) (工具) | ワイヤーブラシ 名
HHiraganaわいやーぶらし |
| | Use a wire brush to remove any corrosion. |